Russia-Ukraine Conflict

Russia-Ukraine Conflict

Case Study: The December 2025 Diplomatic Crisis Background The Russia-Ukraine war, which began with Russia’s full-scale invasion in February 2022, entered a critical diplomatic phase in late December 2025. After nearly four years of conflict, negotiations...
Trump’s Venezuela Operation

Trump’s Venezuela Operation

Case Study: The Alleged Venezuela Facility Strike Background On December 26, 2025, President Donald Trump claimed during a radio interview that U.S. forces had struck a “big facility” in Venezuela two nights prior, allegedly linked to drug trafficking...
Ukraine’s Government Bonds Rebound

Ukraine’s Government Bonds Rebound

Title: Ukraine’s Government Bonds Rebound: Geopolitical Stability, Financial Aid, and Investor Sentiment in the Post-Restructuring Era AbstractThis paper examines the interplay between geopolitical developments, international financial support, and sovereign...