The Rise and Fall of Saif al-Islam Gaddafi

The Rise and Fall of Saif al-Islam Gaddafi

The Rise and Fall of Saif al-Islam Gaddafi: A Study of Power, Loyalty, and Legacy in Libya Abstract This paper examines the life and legacy of Saif al-Islam Gaddafi, the son of former Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi, who played a crucial role in shaping the...
US Market Turbulence and Singapore

US Market Turbulence and Singapore

How Tech Earnings Volatility, Government Shutdown, and Precious Metals Swings Impact Singapore’s Financial Markets February 3, 2026 Executive Summary On February 3, 2026, US markets experienced mixed performance amid a confluence of challenges: the tech-heavy...